Workflow Elements

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Ad-hoc

  • A group of Activities that have no REQUIRED sequence relationships
  • A set of Activities can be defined for the Process, but the sequence and number of performances for the Activities is determined by the performers of the Activities
  • Ad-hoc sub-process is marked with a tilde character

Loops

01.07 - Loops

Multiple Loop Markers

You cannot combine multiple loop markers!

Exclusive Gateway

  • A diverging Exclusive Gateway (Decision) is used to create alternative paths within a Process flow
  • Only one of the paths can be taken, this means the gateway is exclusive
  • A Decision can be thought of as a question that is asked at a particular point in the Process
  • The question has a defined set of alternative answers
  • Each answer is associated with a condition Expression that is associated with a Gateway’s outgoing Sequence Flows

Inclusive Gateway

  • A diverging Inclusive Gateway (Inclusive Decision) can be used to create alternative but also parallel paths within a Process flow
  • Unlike the Exclusive Gateway, all condition Expressions are evaluated
  • The true evaluation of one condition Expression does not exclude the evaluation of other condition Expressions
  • All Sequence Flows with a true evaluation will be traversed by a token
  • Since each path is considered to be independent, all combinations of the paths MAY be taken, from zero to all
  • However, it should be designed so that at least one path is taken.

Complex Gateway

Event Based Gateway