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- title
- History of Enterprise Architecture
- author
- Bernard Szlachta (bs@NobleProg.co.uk)
Enterprise Architecture in Management ⌘
Organization Structure Development⌘
Time |
Organization Structure |
|
200k BC |
Dominant mail |
|
200k BC |
Family (clans) based communities |
|
4000 BC |
First towns/cities (Mesopotamia, current day India, Pakistan, Afghanistan) |
|
2000 BC |
Akkadian Empire (Mesopotamia) |
|
800 BC |
Interrelated City States |
|
200 BC |
Empires (Egypt, Greeks, Syria, China), need for military capacity, mostly logistic problems |
|
200 AD |
Greeks, Roman and Chinese (need for civil engineering) |
|
200 AD |
Religion (as an organization) |
|
1300 AD |
Merchant Corporations |
|
1750 AD |
Industrial Revolution (), shifting power from land owners to manufactures, |
|
1840 AD |
Commercial Telegraphs |
|
1900 AD |
Corporation dominant business structure in the US |
|
Modern Organization Structure Development⌘
Time |
Organization Structure |
|
1900 AD |
Frederick Taylor - beginning of Scientific Management separate from state, church or army (shovels, remuneration incentives, work preparation) |
|
1914 |
Mass production Focus on functional excellence |
|
1950 |
Computers become widespread in corporations |
|
1969 |
Sherman Blumenthal " Management Information Systems: A Framework for Planning and Development" |
|
1974 |
The first consumer computers |
|
1980 |
Widespread application development |
|
1980 |
TQM, Lean manufacturing, JIT |
|
1984 |
IDS Sheer, Dr. August Wilhelm Scheer: ARIS (ARchitecture of Information Systems) suite (now own by Software AG) |
|
1985 |
Metis AS founded in Norway (2000 acquired by Computas, which in turn in 2004 was acquired by Troux Technologies) |
|
1986 |
Popkin Software and Systems (Popkin System Architect), acquired by Telelogic in 2002 which in turn was acquired by IBM in 2005 |
|
1987 |
Zachman Framework coins the term "Enterprise Architecutre" |
|
1990 |
Business Process Reengeneering |
|
1994 |
TAFIM (Technical Architecture Framework for Information Management) Released by DoD |
|
1996 |
Technology Management Reform Act (Clinger-Cohen Act), CIO Council |
|
1996 |
Telematica Instituut (now BizzDesign Software) founded in the Netherlands |
|
1998 |
TAFIM is transferred to The Open Group |
|
1999 |
FEAF (Federal Enterprise Architecture Framework) is released by by CIO Council (Council of Chief Information Officers). In 2002 renamed to FEA (Federal Enterprise Architecture) |
|
2000 |
Business Process Management |
|
2003 |
TOGAF 8.0 is Release |
|
2008 |
Business Motivation Model 1.0 Released by OMG |
|
2020 |
Most of the managers has been replaced by computers |
|